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ABOUT WASILLA, ALASKA
COMMUNITY PROFILE
Located on the Alaska Railroad main line that runs between Anchorage and
Fairbanks, Wasilla is about 45 miles north of Anchorage. It is situated between
the Matanuska and Susitna valleys of southcentral Alaska. Automobile access is
via the Parks Highway which, as does the railroad, connects Anchorage and
Fairbanks. Over the past several years, it has been one of America's fastest
growing cities. With a present population of just over 5,100, it is the largest
city in the
Mat-Su Borough (Alaska's fastest growing region). Corporate
limits total only 13 square miles and next to Palmer, which is the smallest town
in the borough, Wasilla is second smallest if one measures only area.
Wasilla is the center of commercial activity in the borough. Retail and
shopping outlets abound in several malls and along the shopping strip; several
statewide banks have outlets and service branches here, and utility, real
estate, insurance and medical service organizations consider Wasilla their home
base.
Commercial and industrial activities include steel fabrication, agriculture,
concrete products, building materials distribution, millwork and building truss
manufacture. Because of the location of several hundred small, private aircraft
in the Wasilla-Palmer area, aircraft maintenance has also become a very
important service. Of course, catering to the tourist trade is another huge
enterprise in Wasilla. There will be found hotels, motels and bed and breakfast
operations and in total, over 100 lodging rooms are available in the Greater
Wasilla marketing area. A major opportunity for hotel/convention facilities
exists in the Greater Wasilla market.
Many dining, recreational and entertainment facilities can be found in the
business district and nearby.
Wasilla is nearly enveloped by the mountains of the Talkeetna and Chugach
Ranges. The Wasilla plain features gentle rolling hills and flat moraines of
glacial outwash materials. Lakes Lucille and Wasilla are prominent, popular, and
located within the Wasilla city limits. Consequently both are heavily used in
all seasons of the year. They offer water skiing, swimming, fishing and boating.
Wintertime activities feature skating, ice boating, ice fishing snowmobiling and
ice golf. A number of streams crisscross the area and provide excellent
recreational opportunities of their own.
In 1993 the Chamber of Commerce and business community successfully lobbied
for passage of a 2% retail sales tax. This tax has funded many of the
improvements and infrastructure that make Wasilla one of the State's most
progressive and self sufficient communities.
AREA HISTORY
As a "place," Wasilla history dates back only to 1917. At that time, the U.S.
Government was offering town lots for sale prior to the construction of the
Alaska Railroad, which was soon to come. The townsite was established at the
point on the rail line where it would intersect with the Carle Wagon Road,
today's Wasilla-Fishhook Road. The old wagon road linked the village of Knik
with the Willow Creek Mining District. The fledgling town of Wasilla brought
about the decline of Knik, although there is still a small neighborhood at Knik,
which is a popular visitor point in the borough for history buffs.
As transportation improved access to and from Anchorage, the Wasilla life
style and rural setting gradually influenced others into the "second home"
market. The Parks Highway segment into Wasilla was finished in the 1970s and
direct commuting to Anchorage became more popular. Consequently, hundreds of
workers began the 45-minute drive to Anchorage and back each day and created
hundreds of new residents and great demand for new services. Entrepreneurialism
became one of the basic distinguishing traits of Wasilla residents, and helped
account for the strength of its Chamber of Commerce and several civic and social
organizations
Wasilla incorporated in 1974 as a city of the First Class. It is governed by
a six-member city council and an elected Mayor. It has the customary and usual
powers of most Alaska towns and levies a property tax for city services such as
law enforcement. Other municipal services include street maintenance, parks and
recreation; water, sewer and solid waste treatment; airport, library, cemetery,
museum, and visitor center; business licensing, and animal control.
State and federal units located in Wasilla are the Alaska Departments of
Environmental Conservation, Labor; Divisions of Pubic Assistance, Social
Services, and Mat-Su Legislative Information Office. Federal installations are
the FAA Wasilla and Veterans Center.
AREA SCHOOLS
Schools are administered borough-wide by the
Mat-Su
Borough School District, serving 11,855 students. The system
includes elementary middle, and junior-senior high schools. Monetary needs are
borough financed by collection of property taxes and funding passed through from
the State of Alaska. Elementary students attend
Iditarod Elementary School at 801 N. Wasilla-Fishhook Road,
Tanaina Elementary School at 2250 Lucille, and
Snowshoe Elementary School at Mile 7.6 Fairview Loop Road.
Wasilla Middle
School is located at 650 E. Bogard Road and the
Wasilla High School
is at 701 E. Bogard Road, in Wasilla.
Mat-Su
Alternative School is also located in
Wasilla.
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